虚拟主机的配置  

(1)基于IP地址的虚拟主机配置  

Listen 80  

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>  

DocumentRoot /www/example1  

ServerName www.example1.com  

</VirtualHost>  

<VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>  

DocumentRoot /www/example2  

ServerName www.example2.org  

</VirtualHost>  



(2) 基于IP和多端口的虚拟主机配置  

Listen 172.20.30.40:80  

Listen 172.20.30.40:8080  

Listen 172.20.30.50:80  

Listen 172.20.30.50:8080  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>  

DocumentRoot /www/example1-80  

ServerName www.example1.com  

</VirtualHost>  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>  

DocumentRoot /www/example1-8080  

ServerName www.example1.com  

</VirtualHost>  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:80>  

DocumentRoot /www/example2-80  

ServerName www.example1.org  

</VirtualHost>  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:8080>  

DocumentRoot /www/example2-8080  

ServerName www.example2.org  

</VirtualHost>  


(3)单个IP地址的服务器上基于域名的虚拟主机配置：  

# Ensure that Apache listens on port 80  

Listen 80  


# Listen for virtual host requests on all IP addresses  

NameVirtualHost *:80  


<VirtualHost *:80>  

DocumentRoot /www/example1  

ServerName www.example1.com  

ServerAlias example1.com. *.example1.com  

# Other directives here  

</VirtualHost>  


<VirtualHost *:80>  

DocumentRoot /www/example2  

ServerName www.example2.org  

# Other directives here  

</VirtualHost>  


(4)在多个IP地址的服务器上配置基于域名的虚拟主机：  

Listen 80  


# This is the "main" server running on 172.20.30.40  

ServerName server.domain.com  

DocumentRoot /www/mainserver  


# This is the other address  

NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.50  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>  

DocumentRoot /www/example1  

ServerName www.example1.com  

# Other directives here ...  

</VirtualHost>  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>  

DocumentRoot /www/example2  

ServerName www.example2.org  

# Other directives here ...  

</VirtualHost>  


(5)在不同的端口上运行不同的站点(基于多端口的服务器上配置基于域名的虚拟主机)：  

Listen 80  

Listen 8080  


NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80  

NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>  

ServerName www.example1.com  

DocumentRoot /www/domain-80  

</VirtualHost>  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>  

ServerName www.example1.com  

DocumentRoot /www/domain-8080  

</VirtualHost>  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>  

ServerName www.example2.org  

DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-80  

</VirtualHost>  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>  

ServerName www.example2.org  

DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-8080  

</VirtualHost>  


(6)基于域名和基于IP的混合虚拟主机的配置:  

Listen 80  


NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>  

DocumentRoot /www/example1  

ServerName www.example1.com  

</VirtualHost>  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>  

DocumentRoot /www/example2  

ServerName www.example2.org  

</VirtualHost>  


<VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>  

DocumentRoot /www/example3  

ServerName www.example3.net  

</VirtualHost>