方法如下:
 
    private void export() {
        
        
        String picturesDirPath = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES).getAbsolutePath();
        
        File dbDir = new File(picturesDirPath, "Cs");
        if (!dbDir.exists()) {
            dbDir.mkdirs(); 
        }
        
        File targetFile = new File(dbDir, "Cs.db");
        
        
        
        File sourceFile = new File("/data/user/0/com.hisome.youractivity/databases/Cs.db");
        
        
        try (FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
             FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(targetFile)) {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int length;
            while ((length = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) {
                fos.write(buffer, 0, length);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            
        }
    }
 
 
DaoMaster.DevOpenHelper helper = new DaoMaster.DevOpenHelper(context, "your-database-name.db", null);
 
 
import android.content.Context;  
  
public class DatabaseHelper {  
  
    public static String getDatabasePath(Context context, String dbName) {  
        return context.getDatabasePath(dbName).getPath();  
    }  
}  
  
String dbPath = DatabaseHelper.getDatabasePath(yourApplicationContext, "your-database-name.db");;