- 拉取MySQL5.7镜像
docker pull mysql:5.7
- 启动MySQL容器并挂载数据卷
docker run -p 3306:3306 --privileged=true --name mysql \
-v /mydata/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql \
-v /mydata/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql \
-v /mydata/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql/conf.d \
-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root \
-d mysql:5.7
- 宿主机/mydata/mysql/conf下新建my.cnf，并配置字符编码
vim my.cnf
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysql]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]
init_connect=SET collation_connection = utf8_unicode_ci
init_connect=SET NAMES utf8
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_unicode_ci
skip-character-set-client-handshake
skip-name-resolve
- 重启MySQL容器
docker restart mysql
- 进入MySQL容器查看
docker exec -it mysql /bin/bash
cat my.cnf
- 进入MySQL命令行
mysql -uroot -p
- 查看字符编码
show variables like 'character%';
