5 Spring整合mybatis
5.1 前情代码
- 实体类
public class Account {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Double money;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Double getMoney() {
return money;
}
public void setMoney(Double money) {
this.money = money;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Account{" +
"id=" + id +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
", money=" + money +
'}';
}
}
- AccountDao接口
public interface AccountDao {
@Insert("insert into tbl_account(name,money)values(#{name},#{money})")
void save(Account account);
@Delete("delete from tbl_account where id = #{id} ")
void delete(Integer id);
@Update("update tbl_account set name = #{name} , money = #{money} where id = #{id} ")
void update(Account account);
@Select("select * from tbl_account")
List<Account> findAll();
@Select("select * from tbl_account where id = #{id} ")
Account findById(Integer id);
}
- App实现
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// 1. 创建SqlSessionFactoryBuilder对象
SqlSessionFactoryBuilder sqlSessionFactoryBuilder = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder();
// 2. 加载SqlMapConfig.xml配置文件
InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
// 3. 创建SqlSessionFactory对象
SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = sqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build(inputStream);
// 4. 获取SqlSession
SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
// 5. 执行SqlSession对象执行查询，获取结果User
AccountDao accountDao = sqlSession.getMapper(AccountDao.class);
Account ac = accountDao.findById(2);
System.out.println(ac);
// 6. 释放资源
sqlSession.close();
}
}
- AccountService接口
public interface AccountService {
void save(Account account);
void delete(Integer id);
void update(Account account);
List<Account> findAll();
Account findById(Integer id);
}
- AccountServiceImpl接口实现类
public class AccountServiceImpl implements AccountService {
@Autowired
private AccountDao accountDao;
public void save(Account account) {
accountDao.save(account);
}
public void update(Account account){
accountDao.update(account);
}
public void delete(Integer id) {
accountDao.delete(id);
}
public Account findById(Integer id) {
return accountDao.findById(id);
}
public List<Account> findAll() {
return accountDao.findAll();
}
}
5.2 整合
- 分析
sqlSession是工厂造出来的，已经存在，现在调用而已
sqkSessionFactory是核心对象
下面配置是围绕此对象进行的
- pom准备
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.1.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.5.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.47</version>
</dependency>
<!--spring操作与数据库有关的-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--spring整合一个mybits的jar包-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0</version>
</dependency>
- spring配置类
@Configuration
@ComponentScan("com.itheima")
@PropertySource("classpath:jdbc.properties")
@Import({JdbcConfig.class,MybatisConfig.class})
public class SpringConfig {
}
- 自动状态JdbcConfig配置类
public class JdbcConfig {
@Value("${jdbc.driver}")
private String driver;
@Value("${jdbc.url}")
private String url;
@Value("${jdbc.username}")
private String userName;
@Value("${jdbc.password}")
private String password;
@Bean
public DataSource dataSource(){
DruidDataSource ds = new DruidDataSource();
ds.setDriverClassName(driver);
ds.setUrl(url);
ds.setUsername(userName);
ds.setPassword(password);
return ds;
}
}
- 注解简化mybatis配置
public class MybatisConfig {
//定义bean，SqlSessionFactoryBean，用于产生SqlSessionFactory对象
@Bean
public SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactory(DataSource dataSource){
SqlSessionFactoryBean ssfb = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
ssfb.setTypeAliasesPackage("com.itheima.domain");
ssfb.setDataSource(dataSource);
return ssfb;
}
//定义bean，返回MapperScannerConfigurer对象
@Bean
public MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer(){
MapperScannerConfigurer msc = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
msc.setBasePackage("com.itheima.dao");
return msc;
}
}
- 原来App类不要了，重新写App2
public class App2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(SpringConfig.class);
AccountService accountService = ctx.getBean(AccountService.class);
Account ac = accountService.findById(1);
System.out.println(ac);
}
}
6 Spring整合junit
- maven准备
<!--junit包-->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
<!--spring整合junit-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
- 写测试方法
junit就相当于不用走main方法直接执行
//设定类运行器
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
//配置上下文
@ContextConfiguration(classes = SpringConfig.class)
public class AccountServiceTest {
//测业务层接口
//自动装配
@Autowired
private AccountService accountService;
//写测试方法
@Test
public void testFindById(){
//直接掉方法就可以啦
System.out.println(accountService.findById(2));
}
}
