elasticsearch常用应用操作

elasticsearch常用应用操作，会批量从mysql批量导入数据。
会解决一些mysql不太好写的sql语句，如搜索多模糊查询。
然后，重要特性可以提高查询效率，为搜索而生。
部分编辑

GET _search
{
  "query": {
    "match_all": {}
  }
}

get goods/_search

get goods/_search
{
  "query": {
    "term": {
      "categoryName": {
        "value": "手机"
      }
    }
  }
}

get goods/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "title": "手机"
    }
  },
  "size": 500
}


get goods/_search
{
  "query": {
    "wildcard": {
      "title": {
        "value": "手*"
      }
    }
  }
}


get goods/_search
{
  "query": {
    "regexp": {
      "title": "(.)*"
    }
  }
}



get goods/_search
{
  "query": {
    "prefix": {
      "brandName": {
        "value": "2dff"
      }
    }
  }
}


get goods/_search
{
  "query": {
    "range": {
      "price": {
        "gte": 1000,
        "lte": 1000
      }
    }
  },
  "sort": [
    {
      "price": {
        "order": "desc"
      }
    }
    ]
}


get goods/_search

get goods/_search
{
  "query": {
    "query_string": {
      "fields": ["title","categoryName","brandName"],
      "query": "手机",
      "default_operator": "AND"
    }
  }
}

get goods/_search
{
  "query": {
    "bool": {
      "filter": [
        {
          "term": {
            "brandName": {
              "value": "小米"
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}



get goods/_search
{
  "query": {
    "match": {
      "title": "手机"
    }
  },
  "highlight": {
    "fields": {
      "title": {
        "pre_tags": "<font color='red'>",
        "post_tags": "</font>"
      }
    }
  }
}

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.annotation.JSONField;

import lombok.Data;

import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkRequest;

import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkResponse;

import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;

import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchRequest;

import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;

import org.elasticsearch.client.RequestOptions;

import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;

import org.elasticsearch.common.text.Text;

import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;

import org.elasticsearch.index.query.*;

import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHit;

import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHits;

import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.Aggregation;

import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.AggregationBuilders;

import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.Aggregations;

import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.bucket.terms.Terms;

import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.bucket.terms.TermsAggregationBuilder;

import org.elasticsearch.search.builder.SearchSourceBuilder;

import org.elasticsearch.search.fetch.subphase.highlight.HighlightBuilder;

import org.elasticsearch.search.fetch.subphase.highlight.HighlightField;

import org.elasticsearch.search.sort.SortOrder;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import javax.swing.text.Highlighter;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.*;



/**

 * @author: samxie

 * @create: 2022/6/10

 * @Description:

 * @FileName: ElasticsearchTest

 * @History:

 * @自定义内容：

 */

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)

@SpringBootTest

public class ElasticsearchTest {

    @Resource

    private RestHighLevelClient client;



    private final String INDEX = "goods";



    //导入

    @Data

    class Goods {

        private Long id ;

        private String title;

        private Double price;

        private String stock;

        private Integer saleNum;

        private Date createTime;

        private String categoryName;

        private String brandName;

        private Map spec;

        @JSONField(serialize = false)//在转换JSON时，忽略该字段

        private String specStr;



        public Goods(Long id, String title, Double price, String stock, Integer saleNum,

                     Date createTime, String categoryName, String brandName, Map spec,

                     String specStr) {

            this.id = id;

            this.title = title;

            this.price = price;

            this.stock = stock;

            this.saleNum = saleNum;

            this.createTime = createTime;

            this.categoryName = categoryName;

            this.brandName = brandName;

            this.spec = spec;

            this.specStr = specStr;

        }

    }



    @Test

    public void test9() throws IOException {

        List<Goods> goodsList = new Vector<>();

        goodsList.add(new Goods(5L, "这家店", 10.00, null,

                123, new Date(), "手机帝国1", "华为pro",

                null, "{\"机身内存\":\"16G\",\"网络\":\"联通G\"}"));

        goodsList.add(new Goods(6L, "这家店2", 1102.00, null,

                123, new Date(), "手机22哈", "华为时间皮卡手机pro",

                null, "{\"机身内存\":\"16G\",\"网络\":\"联通G\"}"));

        goodsList.add(new Goods(7L, "这家店33", 1202.00, null,

                123, new Date(), "2233", "华为pro",

                null, "{\"机身内存\":\"16G\",\"网络\":\"联通G\"}"));

        goodsList.add(new Goods(8L, "这家店", 1023.00, null,

                123, new Date(), "222", "2dffd",

                null, "{\"机身内存\":\"16G\",\"网络\":\"联通G\"}"));



        //bulk import

        BulkRequest bulkRequest = new BulkRequest();

        for (Goods goods : goodsList) {

            String specStr = goods.getSpecStr();

            Map map = JSON.parseObject(specStr, Map.class);

            goods.setSpec(map);

            String toJSONString = JSON.toJSONString(goods);

            IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest(INDEX).source(toJSONString, XContentType.JSON);

            System.out.println("=======" + JSON.toJSONString(indexRequest));

            bulkRequest.add(indexRequest);

        }

        System.out.println("----" + bulkRequest);

        BulkResponse response = client.bulk(bulkRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);

        System.out.println(response.status());



    }



    @Test

    public void test34() throws IOException {

        //根据条件查询

        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("goods");



        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();



        RangeQueryBuilder query = QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("price");

        query.gte(200);

        query.lte(1002);

        sourceBuilder.query(query);

        sourceBuilder.sort("price", SortOrder.DESC);



        searchRequest.source(sourceBuilder);

        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);

        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();

        long value = hits.getTotalHits().value;

        System.out.println("总数:" + value);

        SearchHit[] hits1 = hits.getHits();

        for (SearchHit searchHit : hits1) {



            String sourceAsString = searchHit.getSourceAsString();

            System.out.println(sourceAsString);

        }





    }







    @Test

    public void test35() throws IOException {



        //布尔查询根据条件查询

        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("goods");



        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();



        BoolQueryBuilder boolQuery = QueryBuilders.boolQuery();

        TermQueryBuilder termQueryBuilder = QueryBuilders.termQuery("brandName", "小米");

        boolQuery.must(termQueryBuilder);

        MatchQueryBuilder matchQuery = QueryBuilders.matchQuery("title", "手机");

        boolQuery.filter(matchQuery);

        RangeQueryBuilder rangeQuery = QueryBuilders.rangeQuery("price");

        rangeQuery.gte(200);

        rangeQuery.lte(1002);

        boolQuery.filter(rangeQuery);



        sourceBuilder.query(rangeQuery);

        searchRequest.source(sourceBuilder);

        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);

        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();

        long value = hits.getTotalHits().value;

        System.out.println("总数:" + value);

        SearchHit[] hits1 = hits.getHits();

        for (SearchHit searchHit : hits1) {



            String sourceAsString = searchHit.getSourceAsString();

            System.out.println(sourceAsString);

        }



    }



    @Test

    public void test99() throws IOException {

        SearchRequest searchRequest = new SearchRequest("goods");

        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = new SearchSourceBuilder();

        MatchQueryBuilder queryBuilder = QueryBuilders.matchQuery("title", "手机");

        sourceBuilder.query(queryBuilder);

        TermsAggregationBuilder aggregation = AggregationBuilders.terms("goods_brands").field("brandName").size(100);

        sourceBuilder.aggregation(aggregation);



        searchRequest.source(sourceBuilder);



        SearchResponse searchResponse = client.search(searchRequest, RequestOptions.DEFAULT);



        SearchHits hits = searchResponse.getHits();



        long total = hits.getTotalHits().value;

        System.out.println("总数：" + total);



        Aggregations aggregations = searchResponse.getAggregations();

        Map<String, Aggregation> aggregationMap = aggregations.asMap();



        Terms goods_brands = (Terms) aggregationMap.get("goods_brands");



        List<? extends Terms.Bucket> buckets = goods_brands.getBuckets();

        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();



        for (Terms.Bucket bucket : buckets) {

            System.out.println(bucket.getKey());

            map.put(bucket.getKeyAsString(), bucket.getDocCount());

        }

        System.out.println(map);



    }



 










}