python实现钉钉机器人自动发消息通知

最简单的一种方法 — 步骤：
选择一个钉钉群，进入设置里边，生成机器人，会有一个url，直接复制此url到代码里 sendmsg 也行

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
'''
文件说明：
钉钉机器人自动发消息通知
'''
import request


class DingTalk():
    def __init__(self):
        pass

    def getAccess_token(self):
        url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/gettoken?appkey=********&appsecret=*******'
        appkey = '*********' # 管理员账号登录开发者平台，应用开发-创建应用-查看详情-appkey
        appsecret = '********' # 应用里的appsecret
        headers = {
            'Content-Type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
        }
        data = {'appkey': appkey,
                'appsecret': appsecret}
        r = requests.request('GET', url, data=data, headers=headers)
        access_token = r.json()["access_token"]
        return access_token

    def getMedia_id(self):
        # access_token = self.getAccess_token() # 拿到接口凭证
        access_token = 'ABCD2'
        soapath = os.getcwd()
        filepath = soapath + '/soa_logs.txt'
        url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/media/upload?access_token=' + access_token + '&type=file'
        files = {'media': open(filepath, 'rb')}
        data = {'access_token': access_token,
                'type': 'file'}
        response = requests.post(url, files=files, data=data)
        json = response.json()
        return json["media_id"]

    def sendfile(self):
        access_token = self.getAccess_token()
        media_id = self.getMedia_id()
        chatid = '*******  '# 通过jsapi工具获取的群聊id
        url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/chat/send?access_token=' + access_token
        header = {
            'Content-Type': 'application/json'
        }
        data = {'access_token': access_token,
                'chatid': chatid,
                'msg': {
                    'msgtype': 'file',
                    'file': {'media_id': media_id}
                }}
        r = requests.request('POST', url, data=json.dumps(data), headers=header)
        print(r.json())

    def sendmsg(self, content):
        keyword = '钉钉消息'
        # 采购群链接
        url = 'https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=ABCD2'
        header = {
            'Content-Type': 'application/json',
            "Charset": "UTF-8"
        }
        data = {
            "msgtype": "text",
            "text": {
                "content": content
            },
            "at": {
                "isAtAll": False  # @全体成员（在此可设置@特定某人）
            }
        }

        r = requests.request('POST', url, data=json.dumps(data), headers=header)
        # print(r.json()) # {'errcode': 0, 'errmsg': 'ok'}


if __name__ == "__main__":
    pass