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常见的配置语句(复制粘贴使用)


进入beeline客户端

beeline -u jdbc:hive2://hadoop102:10000 -n atguigu

行数据按照tab划分

row format delimited fields terminated by ‘\t’

导入数据进入

load data local inpath ‘/opt/module/hive/datas/test.txt’ into table test;

创建student表,并导入数据

create table if not exists student(
id int, name string
)
row format delimited fields terminated by ‘\t’;

load data local inpath ‘/opt/module/hive/datas/student.txt’ into table student;

查看详细表结构

desc formatted student;

修改表的属性参数(内部表改为外部表)

alter table student set tblproperties(‘EXTERNAL’=‘TRUE’);

反过来

alter table student set tblproperties(‘EXTERNAL’=‘FALSE’);

重命名表

ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME TO new_table_name

开启本地模式

set hive.exec.mode.local.auto=true;

设置reduce个数

set mapreduce.job.reduces=3;

flume三大组件的配置文件

添加内容如下:
# Name the components on this agent
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = netcat
a1.sources.r1.bind = localhost
a1.sources.r1.port = 44444

# Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = logger

# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1

开启flume的监控端口:

bin/flume-ng agent -c conf/ -n a1 -f job/flume-netcat-logger.conf -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console

如果sink是 Logger Sink,需要加的东西

-Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console

开启hive服务:

hiveservices.sh start
开启之后就会出现两个RunJar进程

开启集群(hadoop):

mycluster start

开启zookeeper服务:

myzookeeper start

检测当前开启的进程:

jpscall

开启flume的进程:

bin/flume-ng agent -c conf/ -n a1 -f job/flume-netcat-logger.conf


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