安全基础知识-CFANZ编程社区

前言

CentOS (Community Enterprise Operating System) 是一种基于 Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 进行源代码再编译并免费提供给用户的 Linux 操作系统。

CentOS 7 采用了最新的技术和软件包，并提供了强大的功能和稳定性。它适用于各种服务器和工作站应用场景，并具有广泛的支持和用户社区，这里我详细讲解下Python 3.8编译安装，其他linux环境也可借鉴。

软件准备

1、Python的安装包

可以在Python官网下载，这里提供一个3.8版本的Python包下载地址：Python-3.8.18.tgz

2、centos7系统

系统下载地址：centos-altarch-7.9.2009-isos-aarch64安装包下载_开源镜像站-阿里云 (aliyun.com)

推荐Minimal-2009版本的

添加系统源

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os&infra=$infra
baseurl=https://repo.huaweicloud.com/centos-altarch/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
       file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7-aarch64

#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates&infra=$infra
baseurl=https://repo.huaweicloud.com/centos-altarch/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
       file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7-aarch64

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras&infra=$infra
baseurl=https://repo.huaweicloud.com/centos-altarch/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
       file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7-aarch64
enabled=1

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus&infra=$infra
baseurl=https://repo.huaweicloud.com/centos-altarch/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
       file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7-aarch64