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vim_删除光标所在单词(以及其他更细的操作)


文章目录

  • ​​仅作删除单词操作​​
  • ​​如果想要修改光标所在单词呢?​​
  • ​​reference​​

通用技巧:(
以下两种方法,可以在您的光标处于单词中的任意位置时都删除一整个单词

仅作删除单词操作

​daw​​(理解为:delete a word,这是vim中的text object 相关操作;没有dae)

在一个英文句子中一个单词的附近前后各有一个空格,所以用daw(会删除后一个空格)的方式较为合适,一般来讲,如果仅作删除操作,而不修改,那么daw和好了.记住这一个就够用啦)

如果想要修改光标所在单词呢?

  • 使用caw
    但是空格还是会被删除==(​​lbce​​(删除单词并可以保留空格,且直接进入输入模式)或者​​cawh​​可以解决)==
  • 所以,字符不超过3个的时候,您可以通过按x/X(或者说,nx/nX(n表示欲重复执行x/X删除操作的次数)来删除,或者通过(number motion operator的用法来删除)
    (especially when you are editing english segments)
    bdw

删除光标前的单词部分的字符
db(方块光标所在的字符会被保留)
删除光标处及以后的单词部分的字符(包括附带的空格一并删掉)
dw
删除到单词最后一个字符(空格会被保留)
de

reference

The command/action/verb d in Vim acts on an object. For dw the object is “all text the cursor moves over with a w command”. For daw you’re actually using a Vim concept called a “text object”. There are many of these, including aw (a word), as (a sentence), i} (inner {…} block, e.g. code within a block in C code), it (inner tag, useful for XML-like languages), and more.

See :help text-objects for the full list.

These can not only be used by the d command, but any command/action/verb that takes an object. For example, =aB will reindent an entire code block, cas will delete a sentence and drop you into insert mode to type a new one, and yit will yank/copy everything inside the current XML tag.


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