Gradle Hello World

安装

下载

下载地址: https://gradle.org/releases/

环境变量

GRADLE_HOME: gradle 安装目录

GRADLE_USER_HOME: 默认依赖下载路径

PATH: %GRADLE_HOME%\bin

新建项目

F:\code\java\gradle_study\boot-shop>gradle init

Select type of project to generate:
  1: basic
  2: application
  3: library
  4: Gradle plugin
Enter selection (default: basic) [1..4] 2

Select implementation language:
  1: C++
  2: Groovy
  3: Java
  4: Kotlin
  5: Scala
  6: Swift
Enter selection (default: Java) [1..6] 3

Generate multiple subprojects for application? (default: no) [yes, no]
Select build script DSL:
  1: Groovy
  2: Kotlin
Enter selection (default: Groovy) [1..2] 2

Select test framework:
  1: JUnit 4
  2: TestNG
  3: Spock
  4: JUnit Jupiter
Enter selection (default: JUnit Jupiter) [1..4] 2

Project name (default: boot-shop):
Source package (default: boot.shop): com.laolang.shop
Enter target version of Java (min. 7) (default: 17): 8
Generate build using new APIs and behavior (some features may change in the next minor release)? (default: no) [yes, no]

> Task :init
Get more help with your project: https://docs.gradle.org/8.1.1/samples/sample_building_java_applications.html

BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 46s
2 actionable tasks: 2 executed
F:\code\java\gradle_study\boot-shop>

idea 配置

当前项目配置

新建项目默认配置

各个文件的含义

阿里云镜像

https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/maven

上面是 groovy 脚本, kotlin 脚本参考: 使用 Kotlin DSL 的 Gradle 中央仓库镜像源配置

依赖镜像配置: build.gradle.kts

repositories {
    maven("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public/")
    maven("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/spring/")
    mavenLocal()
    mavenCentral()
}

插件依赖镜像配置: settings.gradle.kts

pluginManagement {
    repositories {
        // 插件使用阿里云 maven 源
        maven("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin")
    }
}