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动态计算listview的高度listItem.measure(0, 0)报空指针异常解决办法


当我们在使用Listview这类的控件和scrollview嵌套使用的时候会调用一个动态计算listview高度的方法。网上大部分方法基本都如下:


[java]  view plain  copy



1. public class Utils {  
2. public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {  
3.             ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();   
4. if (listAdapter == null) {  
5. // pre-condition  
6. return;  
7.             }  
8.   
9. int totalHeight = 0;  
10. for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {  
11. null, listView);  
12. 0, 0);  
13.                 totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();  
14.             }  
15.   
16.             ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();  
17. 1));  
18.             listView.setLayoutParams(params);  
19.         }  
20.     }


但是有时候我们会发现每次调用的时候都会产生在listItem.measure(0,0)报空指针异常。但是你去debug会发现listItem 并不是为空,那么为啥会报错呢。你去看你的item的布局会发现肯定不是LinearLayout,这个时候把它换为LinearLayout 就好了。网上的说法是原来是 Linearlayout重写了onmeasure方法,其他的布局文件没有重写onmeasure,所以在调用listItem.measure(0, 0); 会报空指针异常,如果想用这个东东,就必须用linearlayout布局。但是我看源码发现其实并不能这样说,其他布局也是重写了onmeasure方法的,不过谷歌有特别备注说明:


[java]  view plain  copy



1. // We need to know our size for doing the correct computation of children positioning in RTL  
2. // mode but there is no practical way to get it instead of running the code below.  
3. // So, instead of running the code twice, we just set the width to a "default display width"  
4. // before the computation and then, as a last pass, we will update their real position with  
5. // an offset equals to "DEFAULT_WIDTH - width".



大伙去翻译翻译看看啥意思。而且这种情况并不是在所有的手机上会出现,现在很多手机厂商有修改rom。我只是在华为的一款手机上报了这个错。基于这些我写了一个稳妥一点的计算方法:



[java]  view plain  copy




    1. public class Utils {  
    2. public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {  
    3.              
    4. ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getRefreshableView().getAdapter();  
    5. if (listAdapter == null) {  
    6. return;  
    7. }  
    8.   
    9. int totalHeight = 0;  
    10.   
    11. for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) {  
    12.   
    13. null, listView);  
    14. if (listItem == null) continue;  
    15.   
    16. if (listItem instanceof LinearLayout){  
    17. 0, 0);  
    18.         totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();  
    19. else {  
    20. try {  
    21. 0, 0);  
    22.             totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();  
    23. catch (NullPointerException e){  
    24. 80);//这里自己随便写个大小做容错处理吧  
    25. "bobge","NullPointerException");  
    26.         }  
    27.     }  
    28.   
    29.     totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight();  
    30.   
    31. }  
    32.   
    33. ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();  
    34.   
    35. params.height = totalHeight  
    36. 1));  
    37.   
    38.   
    39. listView.setLayoutParams(params);  
    40.   
    41.         }  
    42.     }

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