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Linux帐号管理[下]--用户组管理

Star英 2023-02-14 阅读 105


摘要:本文简要介绍了Linux帐号管理的用户组管理。


Linux: Ubuntu10.0.4


1.新增用户组:groupadd


Usage: groupadd [options]


Options:
-f, --force exit successfully if the group already exists,
and cancel -g if the GID is already used
-g, --gid GID use GID for the new group
-h, --help display this help message and exit
-K, --key KEY=VALUE override /etc/login.defs defaults
-o, --non-unique allow to create groups with duplicate
(non-unique) GID
-p, --password PASSWORD use this encrypted password for the new group
-r, --system create a system account




2.修改用户组:groupmod


Usage: groupmod [options]


Options:
-g, --gid GID change the group ID to GID
-h, --help display this help message and exit
-n, --new-name NEW_GROUP change the name to NEW_GROUP
-o, --non-unique allow to use a duplicate (non-unique) GID
-p, --password PASSWORD change the password to this (encrypted)
PASSWORD




3.删除用户组:groupdel


用法:groupdel 组




4.用户组管理员:gpasswd


Usage: gpasswd [option]


Options:
-a, --add USER add USER to GROUP
-d, --delete USER remove USER from GROUP
-r, --remove-password remove the GROUP's password
-R, --restrict restrict access to GROUP to its members
-M, --members USER,... set the list of members of GROUP
-A, --administrators ADMIN,...
set the list of administrators for GROUP
Except for the -A and -M options, the options cannot be combined.




5.查看有效用户组:groups


fans adm dialout fax cdrom




6.切换有效用户组:newgrp

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