【Android Gradle 插件】TestOptions 配置 ⑤ ( Test 单元测试配置类 | 设置包含或排除单元测试 | 设置堆大小 | 设置测试前后执行的逻辑 )

文章目录

• ​​一、org.gradle.api.tasks.testing.Test 单元测试配置类​​

• ​​1、Test 单元测试配置回顾​​
• ​​2、设置包含或排除单元测试​​
• ​​3、设置堆大小​​
• ​​4、设置测试前执行的逻辑​​

Android Plugin DSL Reference 参考文档 :

• 文档主页 : ​​https://google.github.io/android-gradle-dsl/2.3/​​
• BaseExtension 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.BaseExtension.html​​
• AppExtension ( build.gradle#android 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl-gh-pages/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.AppExtension.html​​
• build.gradle#android 模块配置文档 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.AppExtension.html​​
• ProductFlavor ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig 配置 ) 文档 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.ProductFlavor.html​​
• ProductFlavor#externalNativeBuild 配置 ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#externalNativeBuild 配置 ) : ​​com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.ProductFlavor:externalNativeBuild​​
• ExternalNativeBuildOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#externalNativeBuild 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl-gh-pages/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.ExternalNativeBuildOptions.html​​
• NdkBuildOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#externalNativeBuild#ndkBuild 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl-gh-pages/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.NdkBuildOptions.html​​
• CmakeOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#externalNativeBuild#cmake 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl-gh-pages/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.CmakeOptions.html​​
• JackOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#jackOptions 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.JackOptions.html​​
• AnnotationProcessorOptions ( 注解处理器配置 ) ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#javaCompileOptions配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.AnnotationProcessorOptions.html​​
• NdkOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#ndk 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.NdkOptions.html​​
• NDK 参考文档 : ​​Add C and C++ Code to Your Project.​​
• VectorDrawablesOptions ( build.gradle#android#defaultConfig#vectorDrawables 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.VectorDrawablesOptions.html​​
• BuildType ( build.gradle#android#buildTypes 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.BuildType.html​​
• SigningConfig ( build.gradle#android#signingConfigs 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.SigningConfig.html​​
• AaptOptions ( build.gradle#android#aaptOptions 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.AaptOptions.html​​
• AndroidSourceSets ( build.gradle#android#sourceSets 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.api.AndroidSourceSet.html​​
• AndroidSourceDirectorySet ( build.gradle#android#sourceSets#aidl/assets/java/jni/jniLibs 配置 ) 文档位置 :​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.api.AndroidSourceDirectorySet.html​​
• AndroidSourceFile ( build.gradle#android#sourceSets#manifest 配置 ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.api.AndroidSourceFile.html​​
• DataBindingOptions ( build.gradle#android#dataBinding ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.DataBindingOptions.html​​
• DexOptions ( build.gradle#android#dexOptions ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.DexOptions.html​​
• LintOptions ( build.gradle#android#lintOptions ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.LintOptions.html​​
• PackagingOptions ( build.gradle#android#packagingOptions ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.PackagingOptions.html​​
• Splits ( build.gradle#android#splits ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.Splits.html​​
• AbiSplitOptions ( build.gradle#android#splits#abi ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.AbiSplitOptions.html​​
• LanguageSplitOptions ( build.gradle#android#splits#language ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.LanguageSplitOptions.html​​
• DensitySplitOptions ( build.gradle#android#splits#density ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.DensitySplitOptions.html​​
• TestOptions ( build.gradle#android#testOptions ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.TestOptions.html​​
• Android 测试相关文档 : ​​https://developer.android.google.cn/training/testing​​
• UnitTestOptions ( build.gradle#android#testOptions#unitTests ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.TestOptions.UnitTestOptions.html​​
• org.gradle.api.tasks.testing.Test 单元测试配置类 : ​​https://docs.gradle.org/current/javadoc/org/gradle/api/tasks/testing/Test.html​​

一、org.gradle.api.tasks.testing.Test 单元测试配置类

UnitTestOptions ( build.gradle#android#testOptions#unitTests ) 文档位置 : ​​android-gradle-dsl/2.3/com.android.build.gradle.internal.dsl.TestOptions.UnitTestOptions.html​​

org.gradle.api.tasks.testing.Test 单元测试配置类 : ​​https://docs.gradle.org/current/javadoc/org/gradle/api/tasks/testing/Test.html​​

1、Test 单元测试配置回顾

在上一篇博客 【Android Gradle 插件】TestOptions 配置 ③ ( TestOptions#unitTests 脚本块配置 | UnitTestOptions 配置简介 )​ 中 , 参考文档 ​​https://docs.gradle.org/current/javadoc/org/gradle/api/tasks/testing/Test.html​​ , 有如下单元测试配置示例 ;

Gradle 中 Test 单元测试配置类参考 :

plugins {
     id 'java' // adds 'test' task
 }

 test {
   // Discover and execute JUnit4-based tests
   useJUnit()

   // Discover and execute TestNG-based tests
   useTestNG()

   // Discover and execute JUnit Platform-based tests
   useJUnitPlatform()

   // set a system property for the test JVM(s)
   systemProperty 'some.prop', 'value'

   // explicitly include or exclude tests
   include 'org/foo/**'
   exclude 'org/boo/**'

   // show standard out and standard error of the test JVM(s) on the console
   testLogging.showStandardStreams = true

   // set heap size for the test JVM(s)
   minHeapSize = "128m"
   maxHeapSize = "512m"

   // set JVM arguments for the test JVM(s)
   jvmArgs '-XX:MaxPermSize=256m'

   // listen to events in the test execution lifecycle
   beforeTest { descriptor ->
      logger.lifecycle("Running test: " + descriptor)
   }

   // Fail the 'test' task on the first test failure
   failFast = true

   // listen to standard out and standard error of the test JVM(s)
   onOutput { descriptor, event ->
      logger.lifecycle("Test: " + descriptor + " produced standard out/err: " + event.message )
   }
 }

2、设置包含或排除单元测试

设置单元测试中 包含 或 排除 哪些测试 ,

• include 用于设置包含哪些测试 ,
• exclude 用于设置排除哪些测试 ;

// explicitly include or exclude tests
   include 'org/foo/**'
   exclude 'org/boo/**'

3、设置堆大小

设置单元测试的 JVM 的堆大小参数 :

// set heap size for the test JVM(s)
   minHeapSize = "128m"
   maxHeapSize = "512m"

4、设置测试前执行的逻辑

配置测试前执行的逻辑 :

// listen to events in the test execution lifecycle
   beforeTest { descriptor ->
      logger.lifecycle("Running test: " + descriptor)
   }

同理 afterTest 配置的是 测试后 执行的代码逻辑 ;