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SpringCloud: polaris服务消费者


一、创建Spring Cloud项目,并加入polaris相关依赖:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.tencent</groupId>
<artifactId>polaris2022</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>



<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.6.10</version>
</parent>

<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.tencent.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-tencent-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>1.7.0-2021.0.3</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>2021.0.3</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>com.tencent.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-tencent-polaris-discovery</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

</project>

二、在bootstrap.yml中配置polaris相关地址:

server:
port: 48084
spring:
application:
name: ConsumerExample
cloud:
polaris:
address: grpc://127.0.0.1:8091
discovery:
enabled: true

三、配置RestTemplate并加上@LoadBalanced注解:

package cn.edu.tju.config;

import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@Configuration
public class RestConfig {
@Bean
@LoadBalanced
public RestTemplate getRestTemplate(){
return new RestTemplate();
}
}

四、创建控制器类,并注入RestTemplate,通过它来访问注册到polaris中的服务:

package cn.edu.tju.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.cloud.context.config.annotation.RefreshScope;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@RestController
public class TestController {
@Autowired
private RestTemplate restTemplate;
@GetMapping("/hi")
public String hi(){
String result = restTemplate.getForObject("http://BootEchoServer/echo/hi",String.class);
return result;
}
}

五、创建启动类,并启动程序:

package cn.edu.tju;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;


@SpringBootApplication
public class Start {

public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Start.class, args);
}
}


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