接着上面看官方的示例
消息中介示例
1,本地注册项,可重复使用的端点和序列
<!-- Local Registry entry definitions, reusable endpoints and sequences --> < definitions xmlns = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse" xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse http://synapse.apache.org/ns/2010/04/configuration/synapse_config.xsd" > <!-- define a string resource entry to the local registry --> < localEntry key = "version" >0.1</ localEntry > <!-- define a reuseable endpoint definition --> < endpoint name = "simple" > < address uri = "http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService" /> </ endpoint > <!-- define a reusable sequence --> < sequence name = "stockquote" > <!-- log the message using the custom log level. illustrates custom properties for log --> < log level = "custom" > < property name = "Text" value = "Sending quote request" /> < property name = "version" expression = "get-property('version')" /> < property name = "direction" expression = "get-property('direction')" /> </ log > <!-- send message to real endpoint referenced by key "simple" endpoint definition --> < send > < endpoint key = "simple" /> </ send > </ sequence > < sequence name = "main" > < in > < property name = "direction" value = "incoming" /> < sequence key = "stockquote" /> </ in > < out > < send /> </ out > </ sequence > </ definitions > |
客户端执行
ant stockquote -Daddurl=http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/
可以看到输出的结果
Standard :: Stock price = $80.1611906447455
过程是先进入main然后直接进入可重用序列stockqnote,最后将请求的信息发送到http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService
使用http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService?wsdl可以看到显示的结果
2,错误处理
< definitions xmlns = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse" xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse http://synapse.apache.org/ns/2010/04/configuration/synapse_config.xsd" > <!-- the default fault handling sequence used by Synapse - named 'fault' --> < sequence name = "fault" > < log level = "custom" > < property name = "text" value = "An unexpected error occured" /> < property name = "message" expression = "get-property('ERROR_MESSAGE')" /> </ log > < drop /> </ sequence > < sequence name = "sunErrorHandler" > < log level = "custom" > < property name = "text" value = "An unexpected error occured for stock SUN" /> < property name = "message" expression = "get-property('ERROR_MESSAGE')" /> <!--<property name="detail" expression="get-property('ERROR_DETAIL')"/>--> </ log > < drop /> </ sequence > < sequence name = "main" > < in > < switch xmlns:m0 = "http://services.samples" source = "//m0:getQuote/m0:request/m0:symbol" > < case regex = "IBM" > < send > < endpoint > < address uri = "http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService" /> </ endpoint > </ send > </ case > < case regex = "MSFT" > < send > < endpoint key = "bogus" /> </ send > </ case > < case regex = "SUN" > < sequence key = "sunSequence" /> </ case > </ switch > < drop /> </ in > < out > < send /> </ out > </ sequence > < sequence name = "sunSequence" onError = "sunErrorHandler" > < send > < endpoint key = "sunPort" /> </ send > </ sequence > </ definitions > |
客户端执行
ant stockquote -Daddurl=http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/ -Dsymbol=MSFT
执行查询MSFT的股价,因为没有对应的端点查找最接近的错误处理,服务端看到提示
INFO LogMediator text = An unexpected error occured, message = Couldn't find the endpoint with the key : bogus
执行查看sun的股价
ant stockquote -Daddurl=http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/ -Dsymbol=SUN
最后打印出信息
INFO LogMediator text = An unexpected error occured for stock SUN, message = Couldn't find the endpoint with the key : sunPort
这个是在sunSeqence这个序列里执行的。
3,创建错误的SOAP信息并且变化消息的方向
<!-- Creating SOAP fault messages and changing the direction of a message --> < definitions xmlns = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse" xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse http://synapse.apache.org/ns/2010/04/configuration/synapse_config.xsd" > < sequence name = "myFaultHandler" > < makefault response = "true" > < code xmlns:tns = "http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" value = "tns:Receiver" /> < reason expression = "get-property('ERROR_MESSAGE')" /> </ makefault > < send /> </ sequence > < sequence name = "main" onError = "myFaultHandler" > < in > < switch xmlns:m0 = "http://services.samples" source = "//m0:getQuote/m0:request/m0:symbol" > < case regex = "MSFT" > < send > < endpoint > < address uri = "http://bogus:9000/services/NonExistentStockQuoteService" /> </ endpoint > </ send > </ case > < case regex = "SUN" > < send > < endpoint > < address uri = "http://localhost:9009/services/NonExistentStockQuoteService" /> </ endpoint > </ send > </ case > </ switch > < drop /> </ in > < out > < send /> </ out > </ sequence > </ definitions > |
客户端调用
ant stockquote -Daddurl=http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/ -Dsymbol=MSFT
返回
<soapenv:Fault xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><faultcode>soapenv:Client</faultcode> <faultstring>java.net.UnknownHostException: bogus</faultstring><detail /></soapenv:Fault>
执行
ant stockquote -Daddurl=http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/ -Dsymbol=SUN
返回
<soapenv:Fault xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><faultcode>soapenv:Client</faultcode> <faultstring>java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused</faultstring><detail /></soapenv:Fault>
4,操纵SOAP协议头,修改传入或传出的消息
<!-- Manipulating SOAP headers, and filtering incoming and outgoing messages --> < definitions xmlns = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse" xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation = "http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse http://synapse.apache.org/ns/2010/04/configuration/synapse_config.xsd" > < sequence name = "main" > < in > < header name = "To" value = "http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService" /> </ in > < send /> </ sequence > </ definitions > |
修改协议头
客户端调用
ant stockquote -Dtrpurl=http://localhost:8280/
直接指向
http://localhost:9000/services/SimpleStockQuoteService |