Substring
1000 ms | 内存限制: 65535
1
You are given a string input. You are to find the longest substring of input such that the reversal of the substring is also a substring of input. In case of a tie, return the string that occurs earliest in input.
Note well: The substring and its reversal may overlap partially or completely. The entire original string is itself a valid substring . The best we can do is find a one character substring, so we implement the tie-breaker rule of taking the earliest one first.
The first line of input gives a single integer, 1 ≤ N ≤ 10, the number of test cases. Then follow, for each test case, a line containing between 1 and 50 characters, inclusive. Each character of input will be an uppercase letter ('A'-'Z').
输出
Output for each test case the longest substring of input such that the reversal of the substring is also a substring of input
样例输入
3 ABCABA XYZ XCVCX
样例输出
ABA X XCVCX
分析:使用string字符串处理
代码一:
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int ncase, i, j, maxlen;
scanf("%d", &ncase);
while(ncase--)
{
string str, tmp, res; //str原始数据,tmp倒置str,res相同子串
cin>>str;
tmp = str;
reverse(tmp.begin(), tmp.end()); //倒置
maxlen = 0;
for(i = 0; i < str.size(); i++)
{
for(j = 1; j <= str.size() - i; j++) //j代表截取的长度
{
if(tmp.find(str.substr(i, j)) != string::npos) //如果截取匹配
{
if(j > maxlen)
{
maxlen = j; //长度更新
res = str.substr(i, j); //最长子串
}
}
}
}
cout<<res<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
代码二:
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string s1,s2;
int n;
cin>>n;
while(n--)
{
cin>>s1;
s2=s1;
reverse(s2.begin(),s2.end());//反转字符串
bool flag=false;
for(int i=s1.size();i>0;i--)//可以从最长字符串遍历
{
for(int j=0;j<=s1.size()-i;j++)
{
string t=s1.substr(j,i);
string::size_type pos=s2.find(t);
if(pos!=string::npos)
{
cout<<t<<endl;
flag=true;
break;
}
}
if(flag) break;
}
}
return 0;
}