配置虚拟机网络环境，一处配置随处运行

------更换宿主机，宿主机切换网络后不需要重新配置

配置虚拟机的网卡

![image.png](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/146bfac964e321096f2a38f168764b40.png#clientId=u839f428a-a05d-4&crop=0&crop=0&crop=1&crop=1&from=paste&height=217&id=u02200b09&margin=[object Object]&name=image.png&originHeight=380&originWidth=684&originalType=binary&ratio=1&rotation=0&showTitle=false&size=149657&status=done&style=none&taskId=uc471ec85-0c39-41d2-9faa-ac472af2417&title=&width=390.85714285714283)
![image.png](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/6709cee6db1d7881f89ed4f28c6038e4.png#clientId=u839f428a-a05d-4&crop=0&crop=0&crop=1&crop=1&from=paste&height=562&id=u80165d34&margin=[object Object]&name=image.png&originHeight=984&originWidth=982&originalType=binary&ratio=1&rotation=0&showTitle=false&size=99849&status=done&style=none&taskId=u9c841b85-cad1-46e2-9fb3-5160dd2b029&title=&width=561.1428571428571)
![image.png](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/a11caf8264a7f93dcdda1a7bc19bef64.png#clientId=u839f428a-a05d-4&crop=0&crop=0&crop=1&crop=1&from=paste&height=563&id=u8ad390df&margin=[object Object]&name=image.png&originHeight=985&originWidth=2050&originalType=binary&ratio=1&rotation=0&showTitle=false&size=167243&status=done&style=none&taskId=uf4ff3dfc-00f3-4d49-b2db-7e41610bbf8&title=&width=1171.4285714285713)

配置虚拟机静态ip

进入虚拟机命令行输入：vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
![image.png](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/351187b7b9a87a448c87157f41a5b29e.png#clientId=u839f428a-a05d-4&crop=0&crop=0&crop=1&crop=1&from=paste&height=402&id=ud9ef9bbe&margin=[object Object]&name=image.png&originHeight=704&originWidth=1162&originalType=binary&ratio=1&rotation=0&showTitle=false&size=60778&status=done&style=none&taskId=u0ab375d9-b85a-48fb-8695-ae4859feaa0&title=&width=664)

配置宿主机VMnet8网络适配器ip

![image.png](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/c7b0940cfc3faaff5d9750e9595f234f.png#clientId=u839f428a-a05d-4&crop=0&crop=0&crop=1&crop=1&from=paste&height=197&id=ue4bb8112&margin=[object Object]&name=image.png&originHeight=344&originWidth=917&originalType=binary&ratio=1&rotation=0&showTitle=false&size=45303&status=done&style=none&taskId=u6556a960-de74-4ed5-9968-13d37944394&title=&width=524)
注意：此处VMnet8网关同虚拟机的网关
![image.png](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/c3ed3c074536cc595b6338a26e33b5e2.png#clientId=u839f428a-a05d-4&crop=0&crop=0&crop=1&crop=1&from=paste&height=596&id=udd77c495&margin=[object Object]&name=image.png&originHeight=1590&originWidth=1275&originalType=binary&ratio=1&rotation=0&showTitle=false&size=451043&status=done&style=none&taskId=uf54974b0-4a63-4162-94ba-badd5b5daa5&title=&width=477.57147216796875)

验证

宿主机ping虚拟机
![image.png](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/a45b912887175d11747e51b6746b7edb.png#clientId=u839f428a-a05d-4&crop=0&crop=0&crop=1&crop=1&from=paste&height=214&id=u12530d7d&margin=[object Object]&name=image.png&originHeight=375&originWidth=920&originalType=binary&ratio=1&rotation=0&showTitle=false&size=60445&status=done&style=none&taskId=uc3247224-9c72-4cac-8941-1b4de6a21af&title=&width=525.7142857142857)
虚拟机ping外网
![image.png](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/f992010432f435d817e4116ebdfa9118.png#clientId=u839f428a-a05d-4&crop=0&crop=0&crop=1&crop=1&from=paste&height=138&id=u8efd8ad6&margin=[object Object]&name=image.png&originHeight=242&originWidth=1109&originalType=binary&ratio=1&rotation=0&showTitle=false&size=57423&status=done&style=none&taskId=u402372d8-0206-423b-8a11-21171157310&title=&width=633.7142857142857)