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挑战52天背完小猪佩奇(第02天)

​恐龙先生弄丢了​

​Mr.Dinosaur is lost.​

知识点

  1. ​dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔːr/​​ n.恐龙
  2. 丢失是被弄丢的,所以要用被动语态​​be + 动词的过去分词​
  3. 也可以把​​lost​​​理解成形容词​​a.丢失的​

补充例句

​我的书丢了​

​My book is lost.​

​我的手机丢了​

​My phone is lost​

​我的钥匙丢了​

​My keys are lost.​

​乔治最喜欢的玩具是恐龙先生​

​George's favourite toy is Mr.Dinosaur.​

知识点

  1. ​George​​​必须要加​​'s​​​,因为是​​乔治的玩具​​​。如果不用所有格就会变成​​George toy​​​,这样就是错的。虽然中间加了一个​​favorite​​修饰,但也不能改变所有格。

补充例句

​His favourite movie is XXX​​.

​有时候,乔治喜欢用恐龙先生吓唬佩奇​

​Sometimes, George likes to scare Peppa with Mr.Dinosaur.​

知识点

  1. ​sometimes​​ 有时候
  2. ​scare /sker/​​ v.惊吓,使恐慌
  3. ​用某个工具​​​时使用​​use​​​,而​​用某个工具做...事​​​时,用​​with​​​。因为谓语被做事情给占用了,所以就用​​with​​来补充工具。

补充例句

​我喜欢用香皂​

​I like to use soap.​

​我喜欢用香皂洗脸​

​I like to wash face with soap.​

​我想用那个红色的笔​

​I want to use the red pen.​

​我想用那个红色的笔写作业​

​I want to do my homework with the red pen.​

​我能用下你的手机吗?​

​Can I use your phone?​

​我能用你的手机给他打个电话吗?​

​Can I call him with your phone?​

​吃完饭的时候,恐龙先生坐在乔治身旁​

​At suppertime, Mr.Dinosaur sits next to George.​

知识点

  1. ​吃晚饭​​​:​​at suppertime/at dinnertime/at supper time/at dinner time.​
  2. 一天里一个具体时间都是用​​at​​​,例如​​at breakfast time​​​,​​at lunch time​​​,​​at bath time​​.
  3. ​supper​​​和​​dinner​​​的区别:​​supper​​​本意就是​​n.晚饭、晚餐​​​, 而​​dinner​​​本意为​​n.正餐(晚餐或午餐)​​​,例如在美国​​dinner​​​是指晚餐,而在英国​​dinner​​​是指​​午餐​​。
  4. ​坐在...旁边​​​:​​sit next to ...​

补充例句

​我想坐在你的旁边​

​I want to sit next to you.​

​这是谁发出的声音​

​I beg your pardon?​

知识点

  1. 如果想要别人重复一遍可以说:​​I beg your pardon.​​​(过时的说法),​​Pardon?​​​(过时的说法),​​Sorry​​(流行的说法)

佩奇是2004年的动画片

​是你吗?乔治,还是恐龙先生呢?​

​Was that you George, or was it Mr.Dinosaur?​

知识点

  1. 因为是刚才的事情,所以要用过去式​​Was​
  2. ​it​​​是指代​​that​​​,也可以直接使用​​that​

​洗澡的时候,乔治和恐龙先生一起洗​

​At bath time, George shares his bath with Mr.Dinosaur.​

​George and Mr.Dinosaur have bath together​​.

知识点

  1. 用​​have bath​​​而不是​​have a bath​​是因为这里指的是天天一起洗澡,而不是某一次一起洗澡。
  2. ​share sth with sb​​:和某人分享…
  3. ​bath /bæθ/​​ n.洗澡,浴缸

补充例句

​George shares his toy with Peppa.​

​Peppa shares her cake with George.​

​乔治睡觉的时候,恐龙先生和他一起睡​

​When George goes to bed, Mr.Dinosaur is tucked up with him.​

​When George sleeps, Mr.Dinosaur sleeps with him.​

知识点

  1. ​go to bed​​​和​​sleep​​​的区别:​​go to bed​​​是上床,包含在床上玩手机、睡觉等动作。而​​sleep​​纯粹的指睡觉的动作。
  2. ​tuck up​​​: 安顿,把…安顿好。常用词组​​tuck sb in​​​(倾向于单纯的给sb盖被子),​​tuck sb up in bed​​​(倾向于把某人安顿在床上),​​sb. be tucked up in bed​​。该词组也可以用于成年人
  3. 上面把​​in bed​​​省略了,因为前面已经说了​​go to bed​​.

​乔治最喜欢的游戏就是把恐龙先生扔到空中,在他掉下来的时候把他接住​

​George's favourite game is throwing Mr.Dinosaur up in the air and catching him when he falls back down.​

知识点

  1. ​throw /θroʊ/​​:v.扔,投,掷
  2. ​catch​​ v.抓住,接住
  3. ​fall down​​​ 掉下来;​​fall back down​​ 掉回来
  4. 因为前面有个谓语​​is​​​,所以后面的​​throw​​​要用动名词​​throwing​​​,而​​catch​​​是和​​throw​​​并列的,所以也要用动名词​​catching​

​佩奇正在和猪爸爸下棋​

​Peppa and Daddy Pig are playing draughts.​

知识点

  1. ​draughts /dræfts/ ​​: n.国际跳棋

​我赢了​

​I win​

知识点

  1. 这里也可以用现在完成时,但没必要

其他例句

​我输了​

​I lose​

​哦,下的好啊,佩奇​

​Oh, well done, Peppa.​

​乔治,出什么事情了​

​George, what's the matter?​

​What's wrong?​

​乔治,你把恐龙先生弄丢了​

​George, have you lost Mr.Dinosaur?​

知识点

  1. 现在完成时小规律:大部分中文里有“了”的句子,且表达的意思又是完成了某个动作的,可以考虑用现在完成时。

其他例句

​我买了本书​

​I have bought my book​​.

​我把书弄丢了​

​I have lost my book.​

​我到了,你在哪?​

​I've arrived, where're you?​

​不用担心,乔治。我们会找到恐龙先生的。​

​Don't worry, George. We'll find Mr.Dinosaur.​

​现在该轮到侦探出场了​

​It's a job for a detective​

​We need a detective​

知识点

  1. ​detective /dɪˈtektɪv/​​ n.侦探

​侦探是个非常重要的人,他擅长找东西​

​A detective is a very important person who is good at finding things.​

​A detective is a very important person, and good at finding things.​

知识点

  1. ​... good at ...​​​: 擅长,例如​​good at maths​​​,​​good at finding things​​.
  2. 用​​who​​连接会更强调擅长找东西

其他例句:

​She is a beautiful girl, and she is good at maths.​

​She is a beautiful girl who is good at maths.​

​Tom is a cute boy, he lives next door to us.​

​Tom is a cute boy who lives next door to us.​

​也许侦探小姐,你应该问乔治一些简单的问题​

​Maybe the detective should ask George some simple questions.​

​乔治不知道恐龙先生在哪里.​

​George does not know where Mr.Dinosaur is.​

知识点:

  1. 如果是问句,需要把​​be​​​动词提前,例如​​where's Mr.Dinosaur?​​​,但如果是陈述句,​​be​​​动词不能提前,例如上面的​​where Mr.Dinorsaur is.​

​侦探小姐也许该试着猜猜恐龙先生流落到哪里了​

​The detective could try and guess where Mr.Dinosaur might be.​

​The detective can try and guess where Mr.Dinosaur may be.​

​The detective can try and guess where Mr.Dinosaur is.​

  1. ​try and guess​​: 试着猜猜
  2. ​could ... might be​​​和​​can ... may be​​的区别:使用过去式会更礼貌,更委婉
  3. ​is​​​ 和​​may be​​​的区别:​​may be​​​表可能,会更委婉,即可能的答案都可以说。但​​is​​表肯定,没那么委婉,即稍微要猜的准一点哦。

其他例句:

​Please call me if you know where he is.​

如果你知道他在哪,请给我打个电话。

​Please call me if you know where he may be.​

如果你知道他可能在哪,都请给我打个电话

​Please call me if you know where he might be.​

如果你知道他可能在哪,都请给我打个电话。(更礼貌)

​我知道,我知道他在哪了​

​I know, I know where he is.​

​乔治总是在洗澡的时候让恐龙先生陪着​

​George always has Mr.Dinosaur with hime in the bath.​

知识点

  1. ​have sb do...​​​: 让某人做…;​​let sb do ...​​​ 允许某人做…。​​let​​更偏向“允许”

其他例句

​I let him use my phone​​.

​我允许他用我的手机.​

​I'll have my brother call you.​

​我会让我哥给你打电话。​

​乔治总是在晚上睡觉的时候让恐龙先生陪着​

​George always has Mr.Dinosaur in his bed at night.​

​George always has Mr.Dinosaur sleep with him at night.​

知识点

  1. ​in his bed​​​有种在他床上睡觉的感觉,也可以用​​on his bed​​,但就变成了“摆在床上”的那种感觉。

​所以他一定就在床上​

​So that's where he is.​

​So he is in the bed.​

​也许我们应该去花园里找一找.​​​ ​​对,花园。我正准备要说那个​

​Maybe we should try the garden.​​​ ​​Yes, the garden. I was going to say that.​

知识点

  1. ​正准备...​​​:​​was going to...​​,因为正准备是刚才准备,所以是过去式

其他例句

​(你准备敲门,结果人突然出来了)对不起,我正准备敲门呢​

​I'm sorry, I was going to knock.​

​看来恐龙先生很难找到啊​

​Mr.Dinosaur is very hard to find.​

知识点

  1. ​very hard to...​​: 很难…

其他例句

​It's very hard to say.​

这很难说

​It's very hard to believe.​

这很难相信

​Crabs are very hard to eat.​

螃蟹很难吃。(指剥壳难,并不是味道难吃)

​哪里都没有看到恐龙先生​

​Mr.Dinosaur isn't anywhere.​

知识点

  1. ​XXX isn't anywhere​​​:​​哪里都没有...​

其他例句

​My book isn't anywhere.​

哪里都找不到我的书

​My phone isn't anywhere.​

​乔治,你很喜欢把恐龙先生扔到空中。我想是不是​

​You do love to throw Mr.Dinosaur in the air, I wonder if you threw Mr.Dinosaur just a bit too high.​

知识点

  1. 在动词前面加个​​do​​​表强调。可以翻译成​​很,确实​​。
  2. ​I wonder if...​​​:​​我在想是不是...​​​ 3 ​​I wonder​​ 和 ​​I think​​的区别:​​wonder​​倾向于​​我在考虑要不要做这件事情​​,​​我想知道...事​​。而​​think​​指的是思考。
  3. ​a bit​​: n.有点儿
  4. 因为是之前扔的,所以要用过去式​​threw​

其他例句

​I wonder if I should wear a coat.​

我在想我是不是该传个外套了。

​I wonder if we should tell her.​

我在想我们是不是该告诉她。

​I wonder if you can help me​​.

我在想你是不是可以帮我

​在这儿呢,在这儿呢​

​There he is.​

​Here he is​

知识点

  1. ​There you are​​​和​​here you are​​的区别:区别不大,there通常的感觉要比here远一点,但不绝对。

​是我先看见他的​

​I saw him first.​

知识点

  1. ​是我先...的​​​: 用过去式,在后面加个​​first​​即可。

其他例句

​I said it first.​

是我先说的。

​I bought it first.​

是我先买的。

​I was here first.​

是我先到这的。

​找回了恐龙先生,乔治开心的不得了​

​George is so happy to have Mr.Dinosaur back again.​

知识点

  1. ​找回了...东西​​​:​​have sth. back​​​,​​have​​​表​​拥有​​​,而​​back​​​表​​回来​​​,即​​重新拥有了...东西​

其他例句

​很高兴见到你 / 很高兴你回来了​

​It's nice to meet you. / It's nice to have you back.​

​看来在树的附近和恐龙先生玩真不是一个好主意​

​Maybe it isn't a good idea to play with dinosaurs near trees.​

知识点

  1. ​Good idea​​: 好主意
  2. ​near​​: 在…附近

其他例句

​I think it's not a good idea to tell him the truth.​

我觉得告诉他真相并不是一个好主意

​I think it's not a good idea to call the boss.​

我觉得给领导打电话并不是什么好主意。


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