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PythoN爬虫BeautifulSoup4的小例子

微笑沉默 2022-08-02 阅读 67

#__author__ = 'DouYunQian'

#coding=utf-8

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

html_doc = """

<html><head><title>The Dormouse's story</title></head>

<body>

<p class="title"><b>The Dormouse's story</b></p>



<p class="story">Once upon a time there were three little sisters; and their names were

<a href="http://example.com/elsie" class="sister" id="link1">Elsie</a>,

<a href="http://example.com/lacie" class="sister" id="link2">Lacie</a> and

<a href="http://example.com/tillie" class="title" id="link3">Tillie</a>;

and they lived at the bottom of a well.</p>



<p class="story">...</p>

"""

soup=BeautifulSoup(html_doc,"html.parser",from_encoding="utf-8")

import re

print "获取所有的链接"

link=soup.find_all("a")

for l in link:

print l.name,l["href"],l.get_text()

print "获取Lacie这个url"

link=soup.find("a",string="Lacie")

print link.name,link["href"],link.get_text()



print "采用正则的方式抓取"

link=soup.find("a",href=re.compile(r"ill"))

print link.name,link["href"],link.get_text()



print "采用class的方式抓取"

link=soup.find("p",class_="title")

print link.name,link.get_text()

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