Python一个可以将py代码打包成独立exe文件的工具

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import os
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk, filedialog, scrolledtext
 
# 尝试导入psutil，如果不存在则在后续代码中处理
try:
    import psutil
    import PyInstaller
    import PIL
    import pandas
    import openpyxl
    HAS_PSUTIL = True
except ImportError:
    HAS_PSUTIL = False
 
class PackageGUI:
    def __init__(self):
        self.root = tk.Tk()
        self.root.title("py代码打包ExEh工具")
        self.root.geometry("800x600")
         
        # 创建主框架
        self.main_frame = ttk.Frame(self.root, padding="10")
        self.main_frame.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)
         
        # 输入文件选择
        ttk.Label(self.main_frame, text="输入文件:").pack(anchor=tk.W)
        self.input_frame = ttk.Frame(self.main_frame)
        self.input_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=5)
        self.input_path = tk.StringVar()
        ttk.Entry(self.input_frame, textvariable=self.input_path).pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.X, expand=True)
        ttk.Button(self.input_frame, text="浏览", command=self.select_input).pack(side=tk.RIGHT)
         
        # 输出目录选择
        ttk.Label(self.main_frame, text="输出目录:").pack(anchor=tk.W)
        self.output_frame = ttk.Frame(self.main_frame)
        self.output_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=5)
        self.output_path = tk.StringVar()
        ttk.Entry(self.output_frame, textvariable=self.output_path).pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.X, expand=True)
        ttk.Button(self.output_frame, text="浏览", command=self.select_output).pack(side=tk.RIGHT)
 
        # 输出文件名称
        ttk.Label(self.main_frame, text="输出文件名称:").pack(anchor=tk.W)
        self.output_name_frame = ttk.Frame(self.main_frame)
        self.output_name_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=5)
        self.output_name = tk.StringVar(value="文件名称批量获取工具")
        ttk.Entry(self.output_name_frame, textvariable=self.output_name).pack(side=tk.LEFT, fill=tk.X, expand=True)
         
        # 调试模式选项
        self.debug_mode = tk.BooleanVar()
        ttk.Checkbutton(self.main_frame, text="调试模式", variable=self.debug_mode).pack(anchor=tk.W, pady=5)
         
        # 日志显示区域
        ttk.Label(self.main_frame, text="打包日志:").pack(anchor=tk.W)
        self.log_text = scrolledtext.ScrolledText(self.main_frame, height=20)
        self.log_text.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True, pady=5)
         
        # 按钮区域
        self.button_frame = ttk.Frame(self.main_frame)
        self.button_frame.pack(fill=tk.X, pady=10)
        ttk.Button(self.button_frame, text="开始打包", command=self.start_package).pack(side=tk.RIGHT)
         
    def select_input(self):
        filename = filedialog.askopenfilename(filetypes=[("Python Files", "*.py")])
        if filename:
            self.input_path.set(filename)
             
    def select_output(self):
        dirname = filedialog.askdirectory()
        if dirname:
            self.output_path.set(dirname)
             
    def log(self, message):
        self.log_text.insert(tk.END, message + "\n")
        self.log_text.see(tk.END)
        self.root.update()
         
    def start_package(self):
        self.log("开始打包流程...")
         
        # 检查必要的库
        if not self.check_requirements():
            return
             
        # 打包应用
        if self.package_app():
            self.log("\n打包过程完成！您可以分发生成的exe文件给其他用户使用。")
        else:
            self.log("\n打包过程未成功完成，请检查上述错误信息。")
     
    def check_requirements(self):
        # 检查并安装必要的库
        try:
            import PyInstaller
            self.log("检测到PyInstaller已安装")
        except ImportError:
            self.log("无法继续打包过程，请手动安装PyInstaller后重试。")
            return False
             
        try:
            import PIL
            self.log("检测到Pillow已安装")
        except ImportError:
            self.log("警告：Pillow库安装失败，可能无法正确处理自定义图标。")
             
        try:
            import pandas
            import openpyxl
            self.log("检测到pandas和openpyxl已安装")
        except ImportError:
            self.log("警告：pandas或openpyxl库安装失败，可能无法正确支持Excel导出功能。")
             
        return True
         
    def check_icon_file(self):
        """检查图标文件是否存在"""
        icon_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(self.input_path.get()), "app_icon.ico")
        return os.path.exists(icon_path)
         
    def package_app(self):
        input_file = self.input_path.get()
        output_dir = self.output_path.get()
        output_name = self.output_name.get()
         
        if not input_file or not os.path.exists(input_file):
            self.log("错误：请选择有效的输入文件")
            return False
             
        if not output_dir:
            self.log("错误：请选择输出目录")
            return False
 
        if not output_name:
            self.log("错误：请输入输出文件名称")
            return False
             
        # 构建PyInstaller命令
        cmd = [
            sys.executable,
            "-m",
            "PyInstaller",
            f"--name={output_name}",
            "--onefile",
            "--hidden-import=pandas",
            "--hidden-import=openpyxl",
            f"--distpath={output_dir}"
        ]
         
        if self.debug_mode.get():
            cmd.extend(["--console", "--debug=all"])
        else:
            cmd.append("--windowed")
             
        # 检查图标文件
        if self.check_icon_file():
            cmd.append("--icon=" + os.path.join(os.path.dirname(input_file), "app_icon.ico"))
             
        cmd.append(input_file)
         
        try:
            # 执行打包命令
            process = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, universal_newlines=True)
             
            # 实时显示输出
            while True:
                output = process.stdout.readline()
                if output == '' and process.poll() is not None:
                    break
                if output:
                    self.log(output.strip())
                     
            return process.poll() == 0
             
        except Exception as e:
            self.log(f"打包过程出错: {e}")
            return False
             
def main():
    app = PackageGUI()
    app.root.mainloop()
 
if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()